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Newark, NJ Flood Zone Map

Last updated: August 2026

Newark faces flooding from the Passaic River, Newark Bay storm surge, and urban stormwater overflow. The city's aging infrastructure and dense development increase vulnerability to both riverine and coastal flooding.

Essex County has recorded 5,844 NFIP flood insurance claims since 1978, totaling $162.9M in payouts. Explore the full NFIP claims data by state and county to see how this area compares nationally.

FEMA Region

Region 2

NFIP Policies

4,844

Essex County

Avg. Premium

$1,459/yr

Essex County

Active NFIP Policies: Essex County

Essex County had 4,844 NFIP flood insurance policies written or renewed over the trailing 13 months, with an average annual premium of $1,459, totaling $7.1M in annual premiums. Because a policy renewed inside that window is counted twice, this runs above the number in force at any one moment.

Average Annual Premium

Essex County$1,459
National Average$915

Policies by Flood Zone

Zone AE
3,066(avg. $1,640/yr)
Zone X
1,587(avg. $1,130/yr)
Zone AO
98(avg. $1,182/yr)
Zone A
93(avg. $1,396/yr)

Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Policies API. Reflects policies with an effective date in the trailing 13 months (July 1, 2025 through August 16, 2026) - a 12-month policy term plus a 1-month buffer for OpenFEMA's own reporting lag - as an approximation of currently active policies, not a certified point-in-time count. Policies renewed early in this window may be counted twice, so actual totals may be somewhat lower than shown. See national policies data.

See the full flood insurance cost guide for how premiums vary by zone and risk factor.

NFIP Flood Insurance Claims: Essex County

Properties in Essex County have filed 5,844 NFIP flood insurance claims totaling $162.9M in payouts since 1978. The average claim payout is $28K.

Highest-Claim Years

2011

1,543 claims - $60.5M

2021

878 claims - $46.5M

1999

635 claims - $10.2M

Claims by Flood Zone

Zone AE
2,315(avg. $36K)
Zone A
1,914(avg. $22K)
Zone X
1,403(avg. $25K)
Zone AO
41(avg. $13K)
Zone V
6(avg. $137K)

Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Claims API. Data sourced August 2026. See national claims data.

Flood Insurance Coverage: Essex County

Only roughly 1 in 70 households in Essex County carries NFIP flood insurance (1% of estimated households). With 163 recorded flood events and $19.3M in damage, most flood losses in this county are likely uninsured.

Penetration Rate

1%

roughly 1 in 70 households

Historical Claims Ratio

1 in 1

5,844 claims over 45+ years across 4,844 current policies

Avg. Claim Payout

$27,877

Per claim, county-wide since 1978

Historically, Essex County has averaged 1.2 claims for every active policy (since 1978). This compares cumulative claims against today's policy count and does not predict future claim likelihood.

Coverage data: NFIP policies as of August 2026, claims since 1978 (August 2026), population from FEMA NRI. All figures are county-wide and include Newark.

Not sure whether you're required to carry it? See do I need flood insurance?, or compare NFIP vs. private flood insurance.

Repetitive Loss Properties: Essex County

Essex County has 591 properties with multiple flood insurance losses, including 140 severe repetitive loss properties. 2 properties have received FEMA mitigation funding. Severe repetitive loss is a subset of multiple loss, not a separate count. Data sourced August 2026.

Multiple Loss

591

2+ claims within 10 years

Severe Repetitive Loss

140

4+ claims or 2 exceeding value

Mitigated

2

Received FEMA mitigation

By Flood Zone

Zone AE
376
Zone X
112
Zone A
95
Zone AO
4

Zone data available for 587 of 591 properties.

Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Multiple Loss Properties. Data sourced August 2026.

Federal Flood Disaster History: Essex County

Essex County has been included in 16 federal flood-related disaster declarations.

2021Remnants of Hurricane IdaHurricane
2020Tropical Storm IsaiasHurricane
2012Hurricane SandyHurricane
2011Hurricane IreneHurricane
2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationHurricane
1999Hurricane Floyd Emergency DeclarationsHurricane
1999Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsHurricane
1992Coastal Storm, High Tides, Heavy Rain, & FloodingFlood

...and 8 earlier declarations since 1968.

These declarations affected communities across Essex County, including Newark.

Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries API. Data sourced August 2026.

Recorded Flood Events: Essex County

NOAA has recorded 163 flood events in Essex County since 1996, causing $19.3M in damage and 6 deaths.

Costliest Events

September 16, 1999Flash Flood$7.3M
October 19, 1996Flash Flood$5M
April 15, 2007Flood$4M
July 24, 1997Flash Flood$3M
September 1, 2021Flash Flood$0

Events by Type

Flash Flood
135
Flood
28

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, 1996-2026. Data sourced August 2026.

Flood Mitigation: Essex County

FEMA has funded mitigation for 102 properties in Essex County, investing $14.3M in flood risk reduction. Common mitigation actions include acquisition (buying and demolishing flood-prone structures), elevation (raising buildings above flood level), and safe rooms (wind/storm shelters for tornado and hurricane protection).

By Action Type

Elevation
47
Other
27
Acquisition
25
Floodproofing
1
Generator
1

Source: OpenFEMA Hazard Mitigation Assistance. Data sourced August 2026. FEMA records a total payment per grant rather than per property, so the dollar figure is an estimate that splits each grant across the properties it covers; the property count is exact.

FEMA Flood Risk Profile: Essex County

Based on FEMA's National Risk Index, which evaluates flood risk at the county level using historical loss data, exposure, and vulnerability.

Inland Flood Risk

Relatively High

Est. annual loss: $149.3M

Coastal Flood Risk

Relatively Moderate

Est. annual loss: $556K

Hurricane Risk

Relatively Moderate

Est. annual loss: $7.7M

Social Vulnerability: Very High
Community Resilience: Relatively Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county-level assessment. Individual property risk may vary.

What Your Flood Zone Means in Newark

Newark faces a combination of coastal and inland flood risks. Storm surge from hurricanes and tropical storms pushes seawater inland, while heavy rainfall simultaneously overwhelms rivers, bayous, and drainage infrastructure. This dual threat means flooding can come from multiple directions at once. The most common FEMA flood zone designations in Newark are Zone AE, Zone AO, Zone X. FEMA's National Risk Index estimates the county's annual expected loss from inland flooding at over $149.3M. Newark has Zone AO areas subject to sheet-flow flooding, where shallow water spreads across broad, flat terrain rather than channeling through waterways.

Combined coastal and inland flood exposure in Newark means properties may face higher premiums than areas with only one flood source. FEMA's Risk Rating 2.0 accounts for multiple flood sources, including coastal surge distance, river proximity, and rainfall-driven flooding. If your property is in a Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA) and you have a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage, federal law generally requires your lender to ensure you carry flood insurance.

Flood maps in areas with combined coastal and inland risk are among the most complex in the FEMA system. Major storms often trigger FEMA restudies that can significantly shift zone boundaries. Letters of Map Revision (LOMR) after hurricanes may expand SFHA coverage as new storm data is incorporated. Use our free lookup tool to check the current flood zone for any Newark address.

Newark, NJ Flood Zone FAQ

What flood zones are in Newark, NJ?

The most common FEMA flood zones in Newark are Zone AE, Zone AO, Zone X. Properties in these high-risk zones (SFHA) may require flood insurance with a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage.

Is flood insurance required in Newark?

If your Newark property is in a Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA) and you have a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage, federal law generally requires your lender to ensure you carry flood insurance. Properties in Zone X are not federally required to carry flood insurance, though coverage is still recommended since about a quarter of all NFIP flood claims come from properties outside high-risk zones.

How do I check my flood zone in Newark?

Enter your Newark address in the search tool above for an instant flood zone determination. Results include your FEMA flood zone, SFHA status, base flood elevation (if available), and FIRM panel information, pulled directly from FEMA's National Flood Hazard Layer.

How high is flood risk in Newark?

According to FEMA's National Risk Index, Essex County (where Newark is located) has a "Relatively High" rating for inland flood risk. The estimated annual flood loss for the county is $149.3M. This county-level assessment considers historical flood losses, social vulnerability, and community resilience.

Has Newark experienced major flooding events?

Essex County, where Newark is located, has been part of 16 federal disaster declarations for flooding, hurricanes, or severe storms. The most recent was Remnants of Hurricane Ida in 2021. Federal disaster declarations are issued when flooding overwhelms local resources and triggers FEMA assistance programs.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Newark?

Essex County has recorded 5,844 NFIP flood insurance claims totaling $162.9M in payouts since 1978. The year with the most claims was 2011, with 1,543 claims and $60.5M in payouts. These figures cover all NFIP claims in the county, including Newark.

How many flood insurance policies are there in Newark?

Essex County had 4,844 NFIP flood insurance policies written or renewed over the trailing 13 months, with an average annual premium of $1,459. The most policies are in Zone AE (3,066 policies). These are county-level counts of policies written or renewed in the trailing 13 months, not a point-in-time count of policies in force - a policy renewed inside that window is counted twice.

How many Newark properties have flooded repeatedly?

Essex County has 591 properties with multiple flood losses on record, including 140 severe repetitive loss properties. These are properties that have experienced four or more NFIP claims of $5,000+ or two claims exceeding the building value.

Can my Newark property be removed from a high-risk flood zone?

Yes, if your property's natural ground elevation is above the Base Flood Elevation and FEMA inadvertently mapped it in a high-risk zone, you can apply for a Letter of Map Amendment (LOMA). A successful LOMA removes the property from the Special Flood Hazard Area, generally eliminating the federal mandatory flood insurance requirement. You will need an elevation certificate from a licensed surveyor. If a property was raised above the BFE with fill material, the process is a LOMR-F rather than a LOMA.

What is Base Flood Elevation in Newark?

Base Flood Elevation (BFE) is the predicted height of floodwaters during a 1% annual chance (100-year) flood, shown on FEMA maps as an elevation number in feet above sea level. In Newark's Zone AE areas, BFE lines appear on the FIRM as wavy contours labeled with elevation values. Properties with a lowest floor at or above the BFE typically qualify for significantly lower NFIP flood insurance premiums.

See the Flood Map for Any Newark, NJ Address

Enter a Newark, NJ address to view its FEMA flood map, zone designation, SFHA status, and insurance requirements.

Disclaimer: Flood risk data on this page is sourced from FEMA datasets including the National Risk Index, NFIP claims and policy records, disaster declarations, and the Community Rating System. These datasets were last extracted on August 2026 and may not reflect the most recent changes. Always verify current flood zone status through FEMA or a licensed determination provider before making property, insurance, or lending decisions.