Newark, New Jersey Flood Zones
Newark faces flooding from the Passaic River, Newark Bay storm surge, and urban stormwater overflow. The city's aging infrastructure and dense development increase vulnerability to both riverine and coastal flooding.
FEMA Flood Risk Profile: Essex County
Based on FEMA's National Risk Index, which evaluates flood risk at the county level using historical loss data, exposure, and vulnerability.
Inland Flood Risk
Relatively HighEst. annual loss: $149.3M
Coastal Flood Risk
Relatively ModerateEst. annual loss: $556K
Hurricane Risk
Relatively ModerateEst. annual loss: $7.7M
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county-level assessment. Individual property risk may vary.
Federal Flood Disaster History: Essex County
Essex County has been included in 16 federal flood-related disaster declarations.
...and 8 earlier declarations since 1968.
These declarations affected communities across Essex County, including Newark.
Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries API. Data sourced February 2026.
NFIP Flood Insurance Claims: Essex County
Properties in Essex County have filed 5,835 NFIP flood insurance claims totaling $162.8M in payouts since 1978. The average claim payout is $28K.
Highest-Claim Years
2011
1,543 claims - $60.5M
2021
878 claims - $46.4M
1999
635 claims - $10.2M
Claims by Flood Zone
Zone AE
2,310
Zone A
1,913
Zone X
1,400
Zone AO
41
Zone V
6
Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Claims API. Data sourced February 2026.
Common Flood Zones in Newark
Properties in Newark, NJ are commonly designated in these FEMA flood zones:
What Your Flood Zone Means in Newark
Newark faces a combination of coastal and inland flood risks. Storm surge from hurricanes and tropical storms pushes seawater inland, while heavy rainfall simultaneously overwhelms rivers, bayous, and drainage infrastructure. This dual threat means flooding can come from multiple directions at once. The most common FEMA flood zone designations in Newark are Zone AE, Zone AO, Zone X. FEMA's National Risk Index estimates the county's annual expected loss from inland flooding at over $149.3M. Newark has Zone AO areas subject to sheet-flow flooding, where shallow water spreads across broad, flat terrain rather than channeling through waterways.
Combined coastal and inland flood exposure in Newark means properties may face higher premiums than areas with only one flood source. FEMA's Risk Rating 2.0 accounts for multiple flood sources, including coastal surge distance, river proximity, and rainfall-driven flooding. If your property is in a Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA) and you have a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage, federal law generally requires your lender to ensure you carry flood insurance.
Flood maps in areas with combined coastal and inland risk are among the most complex in the FEMA system. Major storms often trigger FEMA restudies that can significantly shift zone boundaries. Letters of Map Revision (LOMR) after hurricanes may expand SFHA coverage as new storm data is incorporated. Use our free lookup tool to check the current flood zone for any Newark address.
Check Your Newark Address
Enter any Newark, NJ address to instantly see its FEMA flood zone, risk level, and whether flood insurance is required.
Free Flood Zone LookupNewark, NJ Flood Zone FAQ
What flood zones are in Newark, NJ?
The most common FEMA flood zones in Newark are Zone AE, Zone AO, Zone X. Properties in these high-risk zones (SFHA) may require flood insurance with a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage.
Is flood insurance required in Newark?
If your Newark property is in a Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA) and you have a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage, federal law generally requires your lender to ensure you carry flood insurance. Properties in Zone X are not federally required to carry flood insurance, though coverage is still recommended since about 25% of all NFIP flood claims come from Zone X properties.
How do I check my flood zone in Newark?
Enter your Newark address in the search tool above for an instant flood zone determination. Results include your FEMA flood zone, SFHA status, base flood elevation (if available), and FIRM panel information, pulled directly from FEMA's National Flood Hazard Layer.
How high is flood risk in Newark?
According to FEMA's National Risk Index, Essex County (where Newark is located) has a "Relatively High" rating for inland flood risk. The estimated annual flood loss for the county is $149.3M. This county-level assessment considers historical flood losses, social vulnerability, and community resilience.
Has Newark experienced major flooding events?
Essex County, where Newark is located, has been part of 16 federal disaster declarations for flooding, hurricanes, or severe storms. The most recent was Remnants of Hurricane Ida in 2021. Federal disaster declarations are issued when flooding overwhelms local resources and triggers FEMA assistance programs.
How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Newark?
Essex County has recorded 5,835 NFIP flood insurance claims totaling $162.8M in payouts since 1978. The year with the most claims was 2011, with 1,543 claims and $60.5M in payouts. These figures cover all NFIP claims in the county, including Newark.
Sources
This page summarizes information from FEMA and other official resources in plain language. For full technical details, see the links below.
- FEMA National Flood Hazard LayerDirect Source
The NFHL is the source of all flood zone data shown on this page.
- FEMA Map Service Center — Search by AddressDirect Source
Look up any address to view FIRM panels, FIS reports, and LOMCs.
- NFHL Data and Map StatusTopic Page
View NFHL coverage and data freshness by state and community.
- FEMA National Risk Index — Data ResourcesDirect Source
County-level risk scores for inland flooding, coastal flooding, and hurricane used in the Flood Risk Profile.
- OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries API v2Direct Source
Federal disaster declarations filtered for flood-related incident types (Flood, Hurricane, Severe Storm, Coastal Storm).
- OpenFEMA FIMA NFIP Claims API v2Direct Source
Historical NFIP flood insurance claims since 1978, aggregated by county and state. Includes claim counts, payouts, and flood zone breakdowns.
Sources last verified: February 2026