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Alaska Flood Zone Map

Last updated: August 2026

Alaska faces unique flood risks including glacial outburst floods, snowmelt-driven river flooding, and coastal erosion from storm surges in the absence of protective sea ice. Climate change is accelerating permafrost thaw and glacial melt, increasing flood hazards across the state.

3 communities participate in FEMA's Community Rating System, qualifying residents for flood insurance discounts of up to 15%.

Alaska has recorded 806 NFIP flood insurance claims since 1978, totaling $16.4M in payouts. See how Alaska compares in our nationwide NFIP claims data breakdown.

FEMA Region

Region 10

Also covers Idaho, Oregon, Washington

NFIP Policies

3,783

Policies effective in the trailing 13 months (July 1, 2025 - August 16, 2026), not a certified point-in-time count

AK Avg. Premium

$378/yr

National average: $915/yr

Active NFIP Policies in Alaska

Alaska had 3,783 NFIP flood insurance policies written or renewed over the trailing 13 months, with an average annual premium of $378, totaling $1.4M in annual premiums. Because a policy renewed inside that window is counted twice, this runs above the number in force at any one moment.

Average Annual Premium

Alaska$378
National Average$915

Policies by Flood Zone

Zone X
1,792(avg. $318/yr)
Zone AE
1,380(avg. $402/yr)
Zone A
410(avg. $435/yr)
Zone VE
89(avg. $998/yr)
Zone AO
47(avg. $422/yr)
Zone AH
41(avg. $261/yr)
Zone D
23(avg. $328/yr)
Zone AOB
1(avg. $224/yr)

Policies by Property Type

Single Family74%(2,781)- (avg. $317/yr)
Non-Residential10%(381)- (avg. $851/yr)
Residential Condo6%(243)- (avg. $225/yr)
2-4 Family6%(226)- (avg. $434/yr)
Single Condo Unit3%(97)- (avg. $253/yr)
Other Residential1%(38)- (avg. $998/yr)

Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Policies API. Reflects policies with an effective date in the trailing 13 months (July 1, 2025 through August 16, 2026) - a 12-month policy term plus a 1-month buffer for OpenFEMA's own reporting lag - as an approximation of currently active policies, not a certified point-in-time count. Policies renewed early in this window may be counted twice, so actual totals may be somewhat lower than shown. See national policies data.

NFIP Flood Insurance Claims

Alaska properties have filed 806 NFIP flood insurance claims totaling $16.4M in payouts since 1978. The average claim payout in 2025 was $31,080.

Recent Years

202525 claims$777K(avg. $31,080)
202454 claims$3.0M(avg. $54,833)
202319 claims$1.2M(avg. $61,000)
202219 claims$1.0M(avg. $55,158)
20215 claims$19K(avg. $3,800)
202019 claims$439K(avg. $23,105)

Claims by Decade

11
109
152
219
171
144
1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s
$32K$377K$1.8M$2.7M$5.0M$6.4M

Highest-Claim Years

201266 claims$879K(avg. $13,318)
200858 claims$691K(avg. $11,914)
202454 claims$3.0M(avg. $54,833)
201346 claims$3.1M(avg. $67,348)
200642 claims$413K(avg. $9,833)

Claims by Flood Zone

Zone A
311(avg. $18K)
Zone X
261(avg. $24K)
Zone AE
156(avg. $20K)
Zone D
18(avg. $6K)
Zone AO
17(avg. $59K)
Zone AH
4(avg. $3K)
Zone V
1
Zone AOB
1(avg. $19K)

Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Claims API. Data sourced August 2026. See national claims data.

Flood Insurance Coverage in Alaska

Only roughly 1 in 76 households in Alaska carries NFIP flood insurance (1% of estimated households). 9 of 30 counties have elevated flood risk but low insurance coverage. With 431 recorded flood events and $262.7M in damage, many flood losses in this state are likely uninsured.

Penetration Rate

1%

roughly 1 in 76 households

Historical Claims Ratio

1 in 5

806 claims over 45+ years across 3,783 current policies

Avg. Claim Payout

$20,310

Per claim, state-wide since 1978

Historically, Alaska has averaged 1 claim for every 5 active policies (since 1978). This compares cumulative claims against today's policy count and does not predict future claim likelihood.

Coverage data: NFIP policies as of August 2026, claims since 1978 (August 2026), population from FEMA NRI.

Repetitive Loss Properties in Alaska

Alaska has 44 properties with multiple flood insurance losses, including 3 severe repetitive loss properties. 1 properties have received FEMA mitigation funding. Severe repetitive loss is a subset of multiple loss, not a separate count. Data sourced August 2026.

Multiple Loss

44

2+ claims within 10 years

Severe Repetitive Loss

3

4+ claims or 2 exceeding value

Mitigated

1

Received FEMA mitigation

By Flood Zone

Zone AE
18
Zone A
12
Zone X
11
Zone D
1

Zone data available for 42 of 44 properties.

Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Multiple Loss Properties. Data sourced August 2026.

Flood Insurance Discounts in Alaska

3 Alaska communities participate in FEMA's Community Rating System (CRS), earning flood insurance premium discounts for residents in Special Flood Hazard Areas. CRS classes in Alaska range from 7 to 8, with discounts from 10% to 15%.

Anchorage

Class 7 - 15% discount

Valdez

Class 7 - 15% discount

Nome

Class 8 - 10% discount

Source: FEMA Community Rating System, April 2026. Discounts apply to NFIP policies only. CRS classes and discounts are subject to change.

Federal Flood Disaster History

Alaska has received 21 federal disaster declarations for flooding, hurricanes, severe storms, and coastal storms.

Declarations by Decade

1
2
3
1
3
6
5
1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s

Recent Declarations

2026Severe Storms, Flooding, and Remnants of Typhoon HalongFlood
2025Severe Storms, Flooding, and Remnants of Typhoon HalongFlood
2024FloodingFlood
2023FloodingFlood
2022FloodingFlood
2018FloodingFlood
2018Severe StormCoastal Storm
2015Severe StormCoastal Storm

Showing 8 most recent of 21 total declarations.

Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries API. Data sourced August 2026.

Recorded Flood Events in Alaska

NOAA has recorded 431 flood events in Alaska since 1996, causing an estimated $262.7M in property and crop damage and 8 deaths.

Total Events

431

Total Damage

$262.7M

Fatalities

8

Events by Decade

33
116
141
141
1990s2000s2010s2020s

Costliest Events

October 9, 2006Flood - Nern P.w. Snd$26.5M
August 18, 2006Flood - Susitna Valley$20M
May 20, 2015Flood - Central Beaufort Sea Coast$15.5M
May 27, 2013Flood - Lower Koyukuk Middle Ykn Vlys$15M
July 10, 2022Flash Flood - Ne. Slopes Of The Ern Ak Rng$14M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, 1996-2026. Data sourced August 2026.

Flood Mitigation in Alaska

FEMA has funded mitigation for 820 properties in Alaska, investing $37.6M in flood risk reduction. Common mitigation actions include acquisition (buying and demolishing flood-prone structures), elevation (raising buildings above flood level), and safe rooms (wind/storm shelters for tornado and hurricane protection).

Properties by Action

Other
545
Retrofit
143
Acquisition
59
Relocation
44
Elevation
27
Floodproofing
2

Mitigation by Decade

53
292
360
115
1990s2000s2010s2020s

Source: OpenFEMA Hazard Mitigation Assistance Mitigated Properties. Data sourced August 2026. FEMA records a total payment per grant rather than per property, so the dollar figure is an estimate that splits each grant across the properties it covers; the property count is exact.

Levee Protection in Alaska

The USACE National Levee Database lists 6 levee systems protecting parts of 2 Alaska cities. A system's FEMA accreditation status determines how its protected area is mapped - accredited levees are typically mapped as Zone X, while non-accredited or provisionally accredited (PAL) systems generally leave their protected area in the SFHA.

By Accreditation Status

Accredited
4
Non-Accredited
2

Largest Protected Areas

Tanana River Levee

Accredited

Protects: Fairbanks - Flood source: Tanana River - 56.32 sq mi

Valdez Glacier Creek Left Bank

Accredited

Protects: Valdez - Flood source: Valdez Glacier Creek - 0.48 sq mi

Valdez - Alpine Woods Levees

Accredited

Protects: Valdez - 0.48 sq mi

Mineral Creek Left Bank Levee

Non-Accredited

Protects: Valdez - Flood source: Mineral Creek - 0.45 sq mi

Valdez Glacier Creek Right Bank

Accredited

Protects: Valdez - Flood source: Valdez Glacier Creek - 0.28 sq mi

Mineral Creek Right Bank Levee

Non-Accredited

Protects: Valdez - Flood source: Mineral Creek - 0.03 sq mi

Source: USACE National Levee Database. Data sourced August 2026. Learn how levees affect flood zone mapping.

Alaska Flood Risk Overview

County-level risk ratings from FEMA's National Risk Index across 30 Alaska counties.

Inland Flood Risk

0 of 26 counties rated high or very high

Coastal Flood Risk

0 of 7 coastal counties rated high or very high

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county-level assessment.

Alaska Cities

Explore flood zone information for major cities in Alaska.

Alaska Flood Zone FAQ

How do I check if my Alaska property is in a flood zone?

Enter your AK address in FludZone's free lookup tool. We query FEMA's National Flood Hazard Layer in real-time to show your flood zone designation, whether flood insurance is required, and your property's risk level.

Do I need flood insurance in Alaska?

If your Alaska property is in a Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA), meaning zones starting with A or V, and you have a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage, federal law generally requires your lender to ensure you carry flood insurance. Properties in Zone X are not subject to the federal mandate but lenders may still require coverage, and it is often recommended given Alaska's flood history.

What are the most common flood zones in Alaska?

The most common FEMA flood zone designations in Alaska are Zone AE, Zone A, Zone VE, Zone X. Each zone reflects a different level of flood risk, from high-risk areas where flood insurance is generally required for federally regulated or government-backed mortgages to lower-risk areas where coverage is optional but recommended.

Can I remove my Alaska property from a flood zone?

Yes, if your Alaska property's natural ground elevation was always above the Base Flood Elevation and FEMA inadvertently mapped it in the SFHA, you can apply for a Letter of Map Amendment (LOMA) through FEMA. If your property was raised above the BFE with fill, the process is a LOMR-F. Note that for coastal properties in VE zones, LOMAs are less common because wave action creates risks beyond still-water elevation. A successful LOMA generally removes the federal mandatory flood insurance requirement, but your lender may still choose to require coverage. You'll need an elevation certificate from a licensed surveyor.

Do any Alaska communities offer flood insurance discounts?

Yes, 3 Alaska communities participate in FEMA's Community Rating System (CRS), a voluntary program that rewards communities for exceeding minimum flood mitigation standards. Residents in participating communities can receive NFIP premium discounts of up to 15% in the Special Flood Hazard Area. Properties outside the SFHA also benefit: CRS classes 1 through 6 receive a 10% discount, and classes 7 through 9 receive a 5% discount on NFIP premiums. Check your city's page on FludZone to see if your community participates.

How much does flood insurance cost in Alaska?

The average NFIP flood insurance premium in Alaska is $378 per year across 3,783 active policies. Premiums vary by zone: Zone X policies average $318/yr. Under FEMA's Risk Rating 2.0, your specific premium depends on property type, elevation relative to the Base Flood Elevation, and distance to water, not just your flood zone designation.

How many NFIP flood insurance claims has Alaska had?

Alaska has recorded 806 NFIP flood insurance claims totaling $16.4M in payouts since 1978. The highest-claim year was 2012, with 66 claims and $879K in payouts. This history reflects cumulative flood damage to Alaska properties across decades of storm and rainfall events.

How many Alaska properties have flooded repeatedly?

Alaska has 44 properties with multiple flood losses. Of these, 3 are classified as Severe Repetitive Loss, meaning they have experienced four or more NFIP claims of $5,000 or more, or two or more claims where the total exceeds the building value. 1 of these properties have been mitigated.

What percentage of Alaska homes have flood insurance?

Only roughly 1 in 76 households in Alaska carries NFIP flood insurance (1% of estimated households). 9 counties in Alaska have elevated flood risk but low insurance coverage, indicating a significant protection gap.

Are there levees protecting Alaska cities?

Yes. The USACE National Levee Database lists 6 levee systems protecting parts of 2 Alaska cities. 4 are FEMA-accredited (generally mapped as Zone X), 2 are non-accredited (the protected area stays in the SFHA), and 0 are provisionally accredited (PAL, accreditation in progress). Levee protection is system-specific, not citywide - check a specific city's page or use the address search above for the zone at a specific property.

See the Flood Map for Any Alaska Address

Enter a AK address to view its FEMA flood map, zone designation, SFHA status, and insurance requirements.

Disclaimer: Flood risk data on this page is sourced from FEMA datasets including the National Risk Index, NFIP claims and policy records, disaster declarations, and the Community Rating System. These datasets were last extracted on August 2026 and may not reflect the most recent changes. Always verify current flood zone status through FEMA or a licensed determination provider before making property, insurance, or lending decisions.