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Katy, TX Flood Zone Map

Last updated: August 2026

Katy sits in the Buffalo Bayou watershed west of Houston, where controlled releases from the Addicks and Barker reservoirs during Hurricane Harvey flooded over 8,000 homes. The reservoir dam problem remains Houston's most significant unresolved flood risk.

Harris County has recorded 170,843 NFIP flood insurance claims since 1978, totaling $8.7B in payouts. Explore the full NFIP claims data by state and county to see how this area compares nationally.

FEMA Region

Region 6

NFIP Policies

284,776

Harris County

Avg. Premium

$965/yr

Harris County

Active NFIP Policies: Harris County

Harris County had 284,776 NFIP flood insurance policies written or renewed over the trailing 13 months, with an average annual premium of $965, totaling $274.7M in annual premiums. Because a policy renewed inside that window is counted twice, this runs above the number in force at any one moment.

Average Annual Premium

Harris County$965
National Average$915

Policies by Flood Zone

Zone X
206,067(avg. $860/yr)
Zone AE
75,661(avg. $1,234/yr)
Zone A
1,151(avg. $1,186/yr)
Zone VE
1,044(avg. $1,750/yr)
Zone AO
843(avg. $1,016/yr)

Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Policies API. Reflects policies with an effective date in the trailing 13 months (July 1, 2025 through August 16, 2026) - a 12-month policy term plus a 1-month buffer for OpenFEMA's own reporting lag - as an approximation of currently active policies, not a certified point-in-time count. Policies renewed early in this window may be counted twice, so actual totals may be somewhat lower than shown. See national policies data.

See the full flood insurance cost guide for how premiums vary by zone and risk factor.

NFIP Flood Insurance Claims: Harris County

Properties in Harris County have filed 170,843 NFIP flood insurance claims totaling $8.7B in payouts since 1978. The average claim payout is $51K.

Highest-Claim Years

2017

49,786 claims - $5.4B

2001

22,946 claims - $869.8M

2008

13,716 claims - $420.1M

Claims by Flood Zone

Zone X
91,759(avg. $45K)
Zone AE
56,750(avg. $73K)
Zone A
16,865(avg. $22K)
Zone AO
892(avg. $42K)
Zone AOB
488(avg. $33K)

Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Claims API. Data sourced August 2026. See national claims data.

Flood Insurance Coverage: Harris County

Only roughly 1 in 7 households in Harris County carries NFIP flood insurance (15% of estimated households).

Penetration Rate

15%

roughly 1 in 7 households

Historical Claims Ratio

1 in 2

170,843 claims over 45+ years across 284,776 current policies

Avg. Claim Payout

$51,164

Per claim, county-wide since 1978

Historically, Harris County has averaged 1 claim for every 2 active policies (since 1978). This compares cumulative claims against today's policy count and does not predict future claim likelihood.

Coverage data: NFIP policies as of August 2026, claims since 1978 (August 2026), population from FEMA NRI. All figures are county-wide and include Katy.

Not sure whether you're required to carry it? See do I need flood insurance?, or compare NFIP vs. private flood insurance.

Repetitive Loss Properties: Harris County

Harris County has 19,904 properties with multiple flood insurance losses, including 3,720 severe repetitive loss properties. 1,214 properties have received FEMA mitigation funding. Severe repetitive loss is a subset of multiple loss, not a separate count. Data sourced August 2026.

Multiple Loss

19,904

2+ claims within 10 years

Severe Repetitive Loss

3,720

4+ claims or 2 exceeding value

Mitigated

1,214

Received FEMA mitigation

By Flood Zone

Zone AE
10,530
Zone X
8,206
Zone A
796
Zone AO
118
Zone VE
109

Zone data available for 19,759 of 19,904 properties.

Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Multiple Loss Properties. Data sourced August 2026.

Flood Insurance Discount: Katy

Katy has no CRS rating of its own, but it sits in Harris County, which participates in FEMA's Community Rating System (CRS), a voluntary program that rewards communities for flood mitigation efforts beyond minimum NFIP requirements. Residents in the Special Flood Hazard Area may qualify for reduced flood insurance premiums.

CRS Class

Class 7

SFHA Premium Discount

15% off

CRS classes range from 1 (best) to 10 (no discount). Harris County's Class 7 rating means NFIP policyholders in the SFHA can receive up to a 15% discount on their flood insurance premiums. Properties outside the SFHA may receive a 5% discount.

Source: FEMA Community Rating System, April 2026. Discounts apply to NFIP policies only.

Federal Flood Disaster History: Harris County

Harris County has been included in 25 federal flood-related disaster declarations.

2024Hurricane BerylHurricane
2024Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingFlood
2020Tropical Storms Marco and LauraHurricane
2020Hurricane HannaHurricane
2019Tropical Storm ImeldaFlood
2017Hurricane HarveyHurricane
2016Severe Storms and FloodingFlood
2008Hurricane IkeHurricane

...and 17 earlier declarations since 1989.

These declarations affected communities across Harris County, including Katy.

Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries API. Data sourced August 2026.

Recorded Flood Events: Harris County

NOAA has recorded 225 flood events in Harris County since 1996, causing $10.3B in damage and 70 deaths.

Costliest Events

August 26, 2017Flash Flood$10.0B
September 19, 2019Flash Flood$200M
April 17, 2016Flash Flood$35M
May 25, 2015Flash Flood$25M
April 28, 2009Flash Flood$15M

Events by Type

Flash Flood
217
Flood
8

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, 1996-2026. Data sourced August 2026.

Flood Mitigation: Harris County

FEMA has funded mitigation for 8,847 properties in Harris County, investing $594.3M in flood risk reduction. Common mitigation actions include acquisition (buying and demolishing flood-prone structures), elevation (raising buildings above flood level), and safe rooms (wind/storm shelters for tornado and hurricane protection).

By Action Type

Other
3,269
Acquisition
2,654
Retrofit
1,698
Elevation
1,145
Floodproofing
62

Source: OpenFEMA Hazard Mitigation Assistance. Data sourced August 2026. FEMA records a total payment per grant rather than per property, so the dollar figure is an estimate that splits each grant across the properties it covers; the property count is exact.

FEMA Flood Risk Profile: Harris County

Based on FEMA's National Risk Index, which evaluates flood risk at the county level using historical loss data, exposure, and vulnerability.

Inland Flood Risk

Very High

Est. annual loss: $1.1B

Coastal Flood Risk

Relatively High

Est. annual loss: $2.5M

Hurricane Risk

Very High

Est. annual loss: $457.9M

Social Vulnerability: Relatively High
Community Resilience: Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county-level assessment. Individual property risk may vary.

What Your Flood Zone Means in Katy

Katy faces flood risk primarily from river and stream overflow during heavy rainfall, snowmelt, or upstream dam releases. When rivers exceed their banks, floodwaters spread across low-lying areas mapped in AE and A zones. The most common FEMA flood zone designations in Katy are Zone AE, Zone X. FEMA's National Risk Index estimates the county's annual expected loss from inland flooding at over $1.1B.

Riverine flood risk in Katy is driven by the proximity and elevation of properties relative to nearby waterways. Properties closer to rivers with lower ground elevations typically face higher flood insurance premiums under FEMA's Risk Rating 2.0. If your property is in a Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA) and you have a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage, federal law generally requires your lender to ensure you carry flood insurance.

River flood maps can change when FEMA conducts new Flood Insurance Studies or when development alters drainage patterns. Letters of Map Amendment (LOMA) can remove individual properties if the natural ground elevation was always above the Base Flood Elevation and the property was inadvertently mapped in the SFHA. Use our free lookup tool to check the current flood zone for any Katy address.

Katy, TX Flood Zone FAQ

What flood zones are in Katy, TX?

The most common FEMA flood zones in Katy are Zone AE, Zone X. Properties in these high-risk zones (SFHA) may require flood insurance with a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage.

Is flood insurance required in Katy?

If your Katy property is in a Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA) and you have a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage, federal law generally requires your lender to ensure you carry flood insurance. Properties in Zone X are not federally required to carry flood insurance, though coverage is still recommended since about a quarter of all NFIP flood claims come from properties outside high-risk zones.

How do I check my flood zone in Katy?

Enter your Katy address in the search tool above for an instant flood zone determination. Results include your FEMA flood zone, SFHA status, base flood elevation (if available), and FIRM panel information, pulled directly from FEMA's National Flood Hazard Layer.

Does Katy offer flood insurance discounts?

Katy itself has no CRS rating, but it sits in Harris County, which participates in FEMA's Community Rating System (CRS) with a Class 7 rating. Residents in the Special Flood Hazard Area qualify for up to a 15% discount on NFIP flood insurance premiums. Properties outside the SFHA may receive a 5% discount.

Has Katy experienced major flooding events?

Harris County, where Katy is located, has been part of 25 federal disaster declarations for flooding, hurricanes, or severe storms. The most recent was Hurricane Beryl in 2024. Federal disaster declarations are issued when flooding overwhelms local resources and triggers FEMA assistance programs.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Katy?

Harris County has recorded 170,843 NFIP flood insurance claims totaling $8.7B in payouts since 1978. The year with the most claims was 2017, with 49,786 claims and $5.4B in payouts. These figures cover all NFIP claims in the county, including Katy.

How many flood insurance policies are there in Katy?

Harris County had 284,776 NFIP flood insurance policies written or renewed over the trailing 13 months, with an average annual premium of $965. The most policies are in Zone X (206,067 policies). These are county-level counts of policies written or renewed in the trailing 13 months, not a point-in-time count of policies in force - a policy renewed inside that window is counted twice.

How many Katy properties have flooded repeatedly?

Harris County has 19,904 properties with multiple flood losses on record, including 3,720 severe repetitive loss properties. These are properties that have experienced four or more NFIP claims of $5,000+ or two claims exceeding the building value.

Can my Katy property be removed from a high-risk flood zone?

Yes, if your property's natural ground elevation is above the Base Flood Elevation and FEMA inadvertently mapped it in a high-risk zone, you can apply for a Letter of Map Amendment (LOMA). A successful LOMA removes the property from the Special Flood Hazard Area, generally eliminating the federal mandatory flood insurance requirement. You will need an elevation certificate from a licensed surveyor. If a property was raised above the BFE with fill material, the process is a LOMR-F rather than a LOMA.

What is Base Flood Elevation in Katy?

Base Flood Elevation (BFE) is the predicted height of floodwaters during a 1% annual chance (100-year) flood, shown on FEMA maps as an elevation number in feet above sea level. In Katy's Zone AE areas, BFE lines appear on the FIRM as wavy contours labeled with elevation values. Properties with a lowest floor at or above the BFE typically qualify for significantly lower NFIP flood insurance premiums.

See the Flood Map for Any Katy, TX Address

Enter a Katy, TX address to view its FEMA flood map, zone designation, SFHA status, and insurance requirements.

Multi-county note: Katy spans 3 counties: Harris County (33.9%), Waller (36.8%), and Fort Bend (29.4%). The county-level flood risk data on this page reflects Harris County only, which covers about 33.9% of the city. Use the address search above to check flood zone data specific to your property.

Disclaimer: Flood risk data on this page is sourced from FEMA datasets including the National Risk Index, NFIP claims and policy records, disaster declarations, and the Community Rating System. These datasets were last extracted on August 2026 and may not reflect the most recent changes. Always verify current flood zone status through FEMA or a licensed determination provider before making property, insurance, or lending decisions.