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Flood Disaster Declarations by State

How many federal disaster declarations for flooding, hurricanes, and coastal storms each state has had, from the OpenFEMA database.

Last updated: August 2026

How Many Federal Flood Disasters Have Been Declared?

Total Declarations

1,343

Flood, hurricane & coastal storm

States Affected

51

Of 50 states + DC

FEMA has issued 1,343 federal disaster declarations for flooding, hurricanes, or coastal storms across the 50 states and DC. A declaration is issued when a disaster overwhelms state and local response capacity and the President approves federal assistance - it is a distinct, higher bar than a flood simply occurring, and most flood events never trigger one.

All States Disaster Declaration Data

Are Flood Disaster Declarations Increasing Over Time?

Declarations by decade since federal disaster tracking began. A rising count partly reflects more development in flood-prone areas and partly reflects changes in how readily declarations are requested and approved - it is not purely a measure of storm frequency.

The current decade is still in progress and its bar covers roughly 6.7 of 10 years, so it is not directly comparable to the completed decades beside it. Per year, the 2020s are running at about 25.2 declarations against 27.3 across the 2010s - close to flat, not the drop the raw bars suggest.

67
133
244
148
177
133
273
168
1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020s

Top 10 States by Flood Disaster Declarations

Most Recent Flood Disaster Declarations

The most recently declared flood, hurricane, and coastal storm disasters on record, nationwide.

2026Severe Storms, Flooding, and Remnants of Typhoon HalongAK
2026Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesHI
2026Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingMI
2026Severe Storms and FloodingMT
2026FloodingTX
2026Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesWA
2026Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingWI
2025Severe Storms, Flooding, and Remnants of Typhoon HalongAK
2025Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and FloodingAR
2025Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and FloodingIN

Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries API. Data sourced August 2026.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where does this disaster declaration data come from?

All data comes from the OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries API, the official public record of federal disaster declarations. FludZone extracts and aggregates the flood-relevant subset - declarations classified as Flood, Hurricane, or Coastal Storm - for easier analysis.

What is a federal disaster declaration?

A federal disaster declaration is issued by the President, at a governor’s request, when a disaster exceeds a state’s and local government’s response capacity. It unlocks federal aid programs, including FEMA Individual Assistance for households and Public Assistance for rebuilding public infrastructure. Not every flood triggers one - most flooding is handled at the state or local level.

Does a disaster declaration mean I have to buy flood insurance?

No. Flood insurance requirements come from your FEMA flood zone and your mortgage, not from disaster declaration history. A county with many past declarations can still contain plenty of Zone X properties with no insurance requirement, and a county with few declarations can still contain high-risk SFHA zones. Check your property’s specific flood zone rather than inferring risk from a county’s declaration count.

How often are new disaster declarations issued?

This data was last sourced August 2026. New declarations are issued whenever a qualifying flood, hurricane, or coastal storm event occurs and a state formally requests one - there is no fixed schedule.

Which states have had the most flood-related disaster declarations?

Florida leads with 75 declarations since federal disaster tracking began, followed by Louisiana and Texas. States with long coastlines and major river systems accumulate declarations fastest, since both hurricane landfalls and inland river flooding trigger them.

Explore Flood Zones by State

Check flood zone information for cities across the United States.

Look Up Your Flood Zone

Enter any US address to see its FEMA flood zone, insurance requirements, and local disaster history.

Disclaimer: This guide is for general informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional advice. Flood risk, insurance requirements, and property values depend on many factors specific to each property and location. Consult a licensed real estate attorney, insurance agent, or certified floodplain manager for guidance on your specific situation. FludZone results are informational and are not a substitute for an official flood zone determination from a certified provider.