Peoria, IL Flood Zone Lookup
Last updated: March 2026
Peoria sits along the Illinois River and faces significant riverine flooding. The 2013 flood set record levels on the Illinois River and caused widespread damage in the Peoria metro area.
Peoria County has recorded 2,545 NFIP flood insurance claims since 1978, totaling $22.6M in payouts. Explore the full NFIP claims data by state and county to see how this area compares nationally.
FEMA Region
Region 5
NFIP Policies
420
Peoria County
Avg. Premium
$1,054/yr
Peoria County
FEMA Flood Risk Profile: Peoria County
Based on FEMA's National Risk Index, which evaluates flood risk at the county level using historical loss data, exposure, and vulnerability.
Inland Flood Risk
Relatively ModerateEst. annual loss: $32.2M
Hurricane Risk
Very LowEst. annual loss: $14K
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county-level assessment. Individual property risk may vary.
Federal Flood Disaster History: Peoria County
Peoria County has been included in 6 federal flood-related disaster declarations.
These declarations affected communities across Peoria County, including Peoria.
Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries API. Data sourced February 2026.
NFIP Flood Insurance Claims: Peoria County
Properties in Peoria County have filed 2,545 NFIP flood insurance claims totaling $22.6M in payouts since 1978. The average claim payout is $9K.
Highest-Claim Years
1982
575 claims - $2.7M
1985
370 claims - $1.8M
1979
364 claims - $4.3M
Claims by Flood Zone
Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Claims API. Data sourced March 2026. See national claims data.
Flood Insurance Coverage: Peoria County
Only roughly 1 in 171 households in Peoria County carries NFIP flood insurance (0.6% of estimated households). With 46 recorded flood events and $158M in damage, most flood losses in this county are likely uninsured.
Penetration Rate
0.6%
roughly 1 in 171 households
Historical Claims Ratio
1 in 1
2,545 claims over 45+ years across 420 current policies
Avg. Claim Payout
$8,899
Per claim, county-wide since 1978
Historically, Peoria County has averaged 6.1 claims for every active policy (since 1978). This compares cumulative claims against today's policy count and does not predict future claim likelihood.
Coverage data: NFIP policies as of March 2026, claims since 1978 (March 2026), population from FEMA NRI. All figures are county-wide and include Peoria.
What Your Flood Zone Means in Peoria
Peoria faces flood risk primarily from river and stream overflow during heavy rainfall, snowmelt, or upstream dam releases. When rivers exceed their banks, floodwaters spread across low-lying areas mapped in AE and A zones. The most common FEMA flood zone designations in Peoria are Zone AE, Zone X. FEMA's National Risk Index estimates the county's annual expected loss from inland flooding at over $32.2M.
Riverine flood risk in Peoria is driven by the proximity and elevation of properties relative to nearby waterways. Properties closer to rivers with lower ground elevations typically face higher flood insurance premiums under FEMA's Risk Rating 2.0. If your property is in a Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA) and you have a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage, federal law generally requires your lender to ensure you carry flood insurance.
River flood maps can change when FEMA conducts new Flood Insurance Studies or when development alters drainage patterns. Letters of Map Amendment (LOMA) can remove individual properties if the natural ground elevation was always above the Base Flood Elevation and the property was inadvertently mapped in the SFHA. Use our free lookup tool to check the current flood zone for any Peoria address.
Repetitive Loss Properties: Peoria County
Peoria County has 234 properties with multiple flood insurance losses, including 49 severe repetitive loss properties. 22 properties have received FEMA mitigation funding. Severe repetitive loss is a subset of multiple loss, not a separate count. Data sourced March 2026.
Multiple Loss
234
2+ claims within 10 years
Severe Repetitive Loss
49
4+ claims or 2 exceeding value
Mitigated
22
Received FEMA mitigation
By Flood Zone
Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Multiple Loss Properties. Data sourced March 2026.
Recorded Flood Events: Peoria County
NOAA has recorded 46 flood events in Peoria County since 1996, causing $158M in damage and 1 death.
Costliest Events
Events by Type
Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, 1996-2026. Data sourced March 2026.
Flood Mitigation: Peoria County
FEMA has funded mitigation for 123 properties in Peoria County, investing $1.6M in flood risk reduction. Common mitigation actions include acquisition (buying and demolishing flood-prone structures), elevation (raising buildings above flood level), and safe rooms (wind/storm shelters for tornado and hurricane protection).
By Action Type
Source: OpenFEMA Hazard Mitigation Assistance. Data sourced March 2026.
Peoria, IL Flood Zone FAQ
What flood zones are in Peoria, IL?
The most common FEMA flood zones in Peoria are Zone AE, Zone X. Properties in these high-risk zones (SFHA) may require flood insurance with a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage.
Is flood insurance required in Peoria?
If your Peoria property is in a Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA) and you have a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage, federal law generally requires your lender to ensure you carry flood insurance. Properties in Zone X are not federally required to carry flood insurance, though coverage is still recommended since over 40% of all NFIP flood claims come from Zone X properties.
How do I check my flood zone in Peoria?
Enter your Peoria address in the search tool above for an instant flood zone determination. Results include your FEMA flood zone, SFHA status, base flood elevation (if available), and FIRM panel information, pulled directly from FEMA's National Flood Hazard Layer.
What type of flooding affects Peoria?
Peoria is primarily affected by river and stream overflow during heavy rainfall. The most common FEMA flood zone designations are Zone AE, Zone X. Use the free lookup tool above to check the specific flood zone for any Peoria address.
Has Peoria experienced major flooding events?
Peoria County, where Peoria is located, has been part of 6 federal disaster declarations for flooding, hurricanes, or severe storms. The most recent was Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding in 2013. Federal disaster declarations are issued when flooding overwhelms local resources and triggers FEMA assistance programs.
How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Peoria?
Peoria County has recorded 2,545 NFIP flood insurance claims totaling $22.6M in payouts since 1978. The year with the most claims was 1982, with 575 claims and $2.7M in payouts. These figures cover all NFIP claims in the county, including Peoria.
How many flood insurance policies are active in Peoria?
Peoria County currently has 420 active NFIP flood insurance policies with an average annual premium of $1,054. The most policies are in Zone A (312 policies). These figures cover all active NFIP policies in the county.
How many Peoria properties have flooded repeatedly?
Peoria County has 234 properties with multiple flood losses on record, including 49 severe repetitive loss properties. These are properties that have experienced four or more NFIP claims of $5,000+ or two claims exceeding the building value.
Can my Peoria property be removed from a high-risk flood zone?
Yes, if your property's natural ground elevation is above the Base Flood Elevation and FEMA inadvertently mapped it in a high-risk zone, you can apply for a Letter of Map Amendment (LOMA). A successful LOMA removes the property from the Special Flood Hazard Area, generally eliminating the federal mandatory flood insurance requirement. You will need an elevation certificate from a licensed surveyor. If a property was raised above the BFE with fill material, the process is a LOMR-F rather than a LOMA.
What is Base Flood Elevation in Peoria?
Base Flood Elevation (BFE) is the predicted height of floodwaters during a 1% annual chance (100-year) flood, shown on FEMA maps as an elevation number in feet above sea level. In Peoria's Zone AE areas, BFE lines appear on the FIRM as wavy contours labeled with elevation values. Properties with a lowest floor at or above the BFE typically qualify for significantly lower NFIP flood insurance premiums.
Other Illinois Cities
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Look Up Any Peoria, IL Address
Enter a Peoria, IL address to instantly check its FEMA flood zone designation, SFHA status, and insurance requirements.
Disclaimer: Flood risk data on this page is sourced from FEMA datasets including the National Risk Index, NFIP claims and policy records, disaster declarations, and the Community Rating System. These datasets were last extracted on March 2026 and may not reflect the most recent changes. This page is for informational purposes only and is not a certified flood zone determination. Always verify current flood zone status through FEMA or a licensed determination provider before making property, insurance, or lending decisions.