Astoria, Oregon Flood Zones
Astoria sits at the mouth of the Columbia River and faces coastal flooding from Pacific storms and Columbia River flooding. Tsunami risk from a Cascadia Subduction Zone earthquake is also a major concern.
FEMA Flood Risk Profile: Clatsop County
Based on FEMA's National Risk Index, which evaluates flood risk at the county level using historical loss data, exposure, and vulnerability.
Inland Flood Risk
Relatively LowEst. annual loss: $11.8M
Coastal Flood Risk
Very HighEst. annual loss: $12.2M
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county-level assessment. Individual property risk may vary.
Federal Flood Disaster History: Clatsop County
Clatsop County has been included in 6 federal flood-related disaster declarations.
These declarations affected communities across Clatsop County, including Astoria.
Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries API. Data sourced February 2026.
NFIP Flood Insurance Claims: Clatsop County
Properties in Clatsop County have filed 160 NFIP flood insurance claims totaling $2.0M in payouts since 1978. The average claim payout is $12K.
Highest-Claim Years
2007
33 claims - $584K
2006
22 claims - $327K
1996
17 claims - $462K
Claims by Flood Zone
Zone X
56
Zone A
40
Zone AE
30
Zone AO
17
Zone AH
8
Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Claims API. Data sourced February 2026.
Common Flood Zones in Astoria
Properties in Astoria, OR are commonly designated in these FEMA flood zones:
What Your Flood Zone Means in Astoria
Astoria faces a combination of coastal and inland flood risks. Storm surge from hurricanes and tropical storms pushes seawater inland, while heavy rainfall simultaneously overwhelms rivers, bayous, and drainage infrastructure. This dual threat means flooding can come from multiple directions at once. The most common FEMA flood zone designations in Astoria are Zone AE, Zone VE, Zone X. FEMA's National Risk Index estimates the county's annual expected loss from inland flooding at over $11.8M. The county is rated "Very High" for coastal flood risk by FEMA's National Risk Index. Properties in Astoria's VE zones face additional wave action risk beyond still-water flooding, which typically results in higher insurance premiums and stricter building requirements.
Combined coastal and inland flood exposure in Astoria means properties may face higher premiums than areas with only one flood source. FEMA's Risk Rating 2.0 accounts for multiple flood sources, including coastal surge distance, river proximity, and rainfall-driven flooding. If your property is in a Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA) and you have a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage, federal law generally requires your lender to ensure you carry flood insurance.
Flood maps in areas with combined coastal and inland risk are among the most complex in the FEMA system. Major storms often trigger FEMA restudies that can significantly shift zone boundaries. Letters of Map Revision (LOMR) after hurricanes may expand SFHA coverage as new storm data is incorporated. Use our free lookup tool to check the current flood zone for any Astoria address.
Check Your Astoria Address
Enter any Astoria, OR address to instantly see its FEMA flood zone, risk level, and whether flood insurance is required.
Free Flood Zone LookupAstoria, OR Flood Zone FAQ
What flood zones are in Astoria, OR?
The most common FEMA flood zones in Astoria are Zone AE, Zone VE, Zone X. Properties in these high-risk zones (SFHA) may require flood insurance with a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage.
Is flood insurance required in Astoria?
If your Astoria property is in a Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA) and you have a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage, federal law generally requires your lender to ensure you carry flood insurance. Properties in Zone X are not federally required to carry flood insurance, though coverage is still recommended since about 25% of all NFIP flood claims come from Zone X properties.
How do I check my flood zone in Astoria?
Enter your Astoria address in the search tool above for an instant flood zone determination. Results include your FEMA flood zone, SFHA status, base flood elevation (if available), and FIRM panel information, pulled directly from FEMA's National Flood Hazard Layer.
What type of flooding affects Astoria?
Astoria is primarily affected by both coastal storm surge and inland flooding. The most common FEMA flood zone designations are Zone AE, Zone VE, Zone X. Use the free lookup tool above to check the specific flood zone for any Astoria address.
Has Astoria experienced major flooding events?
Clatsop County, where Astoria is located, has been part of 6 federal disaster declarations for flooding, hurricanes, or severe storms. The most recent was Hurricane Katrina Evacuation in 2005. Federal disaster declarations are issued when flooding overwhelms local resources and triggers FEMA assistance programs.
How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Astoria?
Clatsop County has recorded 160 NFIP flood insurance claims totaling $2.0M in payouts since 1978. The year with the most claims was 2007, with 33 claims and $584K in payouts. These figures cover all NFIP claims in the county, including Astoria.
Sources
This page summarizes information from FEMA and other official resources in plain language. For full technical details, see the links below.
- FEMA National Flood Hazard LayerDirect Source
The NFHL is the source of all flood zone data shown on this page.
- FEMA Map Service Center — Search by AddressDirect Source
Look up any address to view FIRM panels, FIS reports, and LOMCs.
- NFHL Data and Map StatusTopic Page
View NFHL coverage and data freshness by state and community.
- FEMA National Risk Index — Data ResourcesDirect Source
County-level risk scores for inland flooding, coastal flooding, and hurricane used in the Flood Risk Profile.
- OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries API v2Direct Source
Federal disaster declarations filtered for flood-related incident types (Flood, Hurricane, Severe Storm, Coastal Storm).
- OpenFEMA FIMA NFIP Claims API v2Direct Source
Historical NFIP flood insurance claims since 1978, aggregated by county and state. Includes claim counts, payouts, and flood zone breakdowns.
Sources last verified: February 2026