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Middletown, New York Flood Zones

Last updated: March 2026

Middletown faces flooding from the Monhagen Brook and its tributaries in Orange County. Heavy rainfall events overwhelm the brook channel and cause flooding in low-lying commercial and residential areas.

Orange County has recorded 2,028 NFIP flood insurance claims since 1978, totaling $26.6M in payouts. Explore the full NFIP claims data by state and county to see how this area compares nationally.

FEMA Region

Region 2

NFIP Policies

2,065

Orange County

Avg. Premium

$1,120/yr

Orange County

FEMA Flood Risk Profile: Orange County

Based on FEMA's National Risk Index, which evaluates flood risk at the county level using historical loss data, exposure, and vulnerability.

Inland Flood Risk

Relatively High

Est. annual loss: $63.2M

Coastal Flood Risk

Relatively Low

Est. annual loss: $73K

Hurricane Risk

Relatively Moderate

Est. annual loss: $9.8M

Social Vulnerability: Relatively Low
Community Resilience: Relatively High

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county-level assessment. Individual property risk may vary.

Federal Flood Disaster History: Orange County

Orange County has been included in 14 federal flood-related disaster declarations.

2021Remnants of Hurricane IdaHurricane
2021Hurricane HenriHurricane
2012Hurricane SandyHurricane
2011Hurricane IreneHurricane
2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationHurricane
1999Hurricane Floyd Emergency DeclarationsHurricane
1999Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsHurricane
1996Severe Storms and FloodingFlood

...and 6 earlier declarations since 1971.

These declarations affected communities across Orange County, including Middletown.

Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries API. Data sourced February 2026.

NFIP Flood Insurance Claims: Orange County

Properties in Orange County have filed 2,028 NFIP flood insurance claims totaling $26.6M in payouts since 1978. The average claim payout is $13K.

Highest-Claim Years

2011

589 claims - $13.4M

1979

221 claims - $410K

2005

154 claims - $3.4M

Claims by Flood Zone

Zone X
572(avg. $14K)
Zone A
535(avg. $13K)
Zone AE
513(avg. $21K)
Zone AO
2(avg. $3K)
Zone D
2

Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Claims API. Data sourced March 2026. See national claims data.

Active NFIP Policies: Orange County

Orange County currently has 2,065 active NFIP flood insurance policies with an average annual premium of $1,120, totaling $2.3M in annual premiums.

Average Annual Premium

Orange County$1,120
National Average$915

Policies by Flood Zone

Zone AE
1,232(avg. $1,274/yr)
Zone X
689(avg. $829/yr)
Zone A
143(avg. $1,197/yr)
Zone AO
1(avg. $767/yr)

Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Policies API. Data sourced March 2026.

Flood Insurance Coverage: Orange County

An estimated 1% of households in Orange County carry NFIP flood insurance. This county has elevated flood risk but very low insurance coverage, indicating a significant protection gap.

Penetration Rate

1%

Claims Ratio

1 in 1

policies have filed a claim

Avg. Claim Payout

$13,107

Derived from FEMA NRI population data and OpenFEMA NFIP policy/claims records.

Repetitive Loss Properties: Orange County

Orange County has 186 properties with multiple flood losses, including 36 severe repetitive loss properties. 1 properties have been mitigated.

Multiple Loss

186

Severe Rep. Loss

36

Mitigated

1

By Flood Zone

Zone AE
98
Zone A
42
Zone X
39

Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Multiple Loss Properties. Data sourced March 2026.

Recorded Flood Events: ORANGE County

NOAA has recorded 147 flood events in ORANGE County since 1996, causing $22.7M in damage and 2 deaths.

Costliest Events

01-SEP-21Flash Flood$10M
08-SEP-11Flood$6.3M
30-AUG-04Flash Flood$4M
16-SEP-99Flash Flood$1.7M
02-SEP-00Flash Flood$500K

Events by Type

Flash Flood
121
Flood
26

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, 1996-2026. Data sourced March 2026.

Flood Mitigation: Orange County

FEMA has funded mitigation for 35 properties in Orange County, investing $4.3M in flood risk reduction.

By Action Type

Acquisition
29
Other (Specify in Comments)
3
Other
3

Source: OpenFEMA Hazard Mitigation Assistance. Data sourced March 2026.

What Your Flood Zone Means in Middletown

Middletown faces flood risk primarily from river and stream overflow during heavy rainfall, snowmelt, or upstream dam releases. When rivers exceed their banks, floodwaters spread across low-lying areas mapped in AE and A zones. The most common FEMA flood zone designations in Middletown are Zone AE, Zone X. FEMA's National Risk Index estimates the county's annual expected loss from inland flooding at over $63.2M.

Riverine flood risk in Middletown is driven by the proximity and elevation of properties relative to nearby waterways. Properties closer to rivers with lower ground elevations typically face higher flood insurance premiums under FEMA's Risk Rating 2.0. If your property is in a Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA) and you have a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage, federal law generally requires your lender to ensure you carry flood insurance.

River flood maps can change when FEMA conducts new Flood Insurance Studies or when development alters drainage patterns. Letters of Map Amendment (LOMA) can remove individual properties if the natural ground elevation was always above the Base Flood Elevation and the property was inadvertently mapped in the SFHA. Use our free lookup tool to check the current flood zone for any Middletown address.

Flood Insurance Discount: Middletown

Middletown participates in FEMA's Community Rating System (CRS), a voluntary program that rewards communities for flood mitigation efforts beyond minimum NFIP requirements. Residents in the Special Flood Hazard Area may qualify for reduced flood insurance premiums.

CRS Class

Class 7

SFHA Premium Discount

15% off

CRS classes range from 1 (best) to 10 (no discount). Middletown's Class 7 rating means NFIP policyholders in the SFHA can receive up to a 15% discount on their flood insurance premiums. Properties outside the SFHA may receive a 5% discount.

Source: FEMA Community Rating System, October 2025. Discounts apply to NFIP policies only.

Middletown, NY Flood Zone FAQ

What flood zones are in Middletown, NY?

The most common FEMA flood zones in Middletown are Zone AE, Zone X. Properties in these high-risk zones (SFHA) may require flood insurance with a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage.

Is flood insurance required in Middletown?

If your Middletown property is in a Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA) and you have a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage, federal law generally requires your lender to ensure you carry flood insurance. Properties in Zone X are not federally required to carry flood insurance, though coverage is still recommended since over 40% of all NFIP flood claims come from Zone X properties.

How do I check my flood zone in Middletown?

Enter your Middletown address in the search tool above for an instant flood zone determination. Results include your FEMA flood zone, SFHA status, base flood elevation (if available), and FIRM panel information, pulled directly from FEMA's National Flood Hazard Layer.

Does Middletown offer flood insurance discounts?

Yes. Middletown participates in FEMA's Community Rating System (CRS) with a Class 7 rating, qualifying residents in the Special Flood Hazard Area for up to a 15% discount on NFIP flood insurance premiums. Properties outside the SFHA may receive a 5% discount.

Has Middletown experienced major flooding events?

Orange County, where Middletown is located, has been part of 14 federal disaster declarations for flooding, hurricanes, or severe storms. The most recent was Remnants of Hurricane Ida in 2021. Federal disaster declarations are issued when flooding overwhelms local resources and triggers FEMA assistance programs.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Middletown?

Orange County has recorded 2,028 NFIP flood insurance claims totaling $26.6M in payouts since 1978. The year with the most claims was 2011, with 589 claims and $13.4M in payouts. These figures cover all NFIP claims in the county, including Middletown.

How many flood insurance policies are active in Middletown?

Orange County currently has 2,065 active NFIP flood insurance policies with an average annual premium of $1,120. The most policies are in Zone AE (1,232 policies). These figures cover all active NFIP policies in the county.

How many Middletown properties have flooded repeatedly?

Orange County has 186 properties with multiple flood losses on record, including 36 severe repetitive loss properties. These are properties that have experienced four or more NFIP claims of $5,000+ or two claims exceeding the building value.

Can my Middletown property be removed from a high-risk flood zone?

Yes, if your property's natural ground elevation is above the Base Flood Elevation and FEMA inadvertently mapped it in a high-risk zone, you can apply for a Letter of Map Amendment (LOMA). A successful LOMA removes the property from the Special Flood Hazard Area, generally eliminating the federal mandatory flood insurance requirement. You will need an elevation certificate from a licensed surveyor. If a property was raised above the BFE with fill material, the process is a LOMR-F rather than a LOMA.

What is Base Flood Elevation in Middletown?

Base Flood Elevation (BFE) is the predicted height of floodwaters during a 1% annual chance (100-year) flood, shown on FEMA maps as an elevation number in feet above sea level. In Middletown's Zone AE areas, BFE lines appear on the FIRM as wavy contours labeled with elevation values. Properties with a lowest floor at or above the BFE typically qualify for significantly lower NFIP flood insurance premiums.

Look Up Any Middletown, NY Address

Enter a Middletown, NY address to instantly check its FEMA flood zone designation, SFHA status, and insurance requirements.

Disclaimer: Flood risk data on this page is sourced from FEMA datasets including the National Risk Index, NFIP claims and policy records, disaster declarations, and the Community Rating System. These datasets were last extracted on March 2026 and may not reflect the most recent changes. This page is for informational purposes only and is not a certified flood zone determination. Always verify current flood zone status through FEMA or a licensed determination provider before making property, insurance, or lending decisions.