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FludZone

Olympia, Washington Flood Zones

Olympia faces coastal flooding from Puget Sound's southern reaches and urban stream flooding. The state capital's waterfront and low-lying downtown areas are vulnerable to storm surge and sea level rise.

FEMA Flood Risk Profile: Thurston County

Based on FEMA's National Risk Index, which evaluates flood risk at the county level using historical loss data, exposure, and vulnerability.

Inland Flood Risk

Relatively Moderate

Est. annual loss: $49.7M

Coastal Flood Risk

Relatively Low

Est. annual loss: $479K

Social Vulnerability: Very Low
Community Resilience: Relatively High

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county-level assessment. Individual property risk may vary.

Federal Flood Disaster History: Thurston County

Thurston County has been included in 14 federal flood-related disaster declarations.

2025Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesFlood
2022Severe Winter Storms, Snowstorms, Straight-Line Winds, FloodinFlood
2020Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and MudslidesFlood
2009Severe Winter Storm, Landslides, Mudslides, and FloodingFlood
2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationCoastal Storm
1997Heavy Rains, Snow Melt, Flooding, Land & Mud SlidesFlood
1996High Winds, Severe Storms and FloodingFlood
1990Severe Storms & FloodingFlood

...and 6 earlier declarations since 1972.

These declarations affected communities across Thurston County, including Olympia.

Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries API. Data sourced February 2026.

NFIP Flood Insurance Claims: Thurston County

Properties in Thurston County have filed 387 NFIP flood insurance claims totaling $6.3M in payouts since 1978. The average claim payout is $16K.

Highest-Claim Years

1996

87 claims - $1.8M

2007

48 claims - $1.2M

2009

44 claims - $393K

Claims by Flood Zone

Zone A

178

Zone X

130

Zone AE

63

Zone VE

5

Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Claims API. Data sourced February 2026.

Common Flood Zones in Olympia

Properties in Olympia, WA are commonly designated in these FEMA flood zones:

What Your Flood Zone Means in Olympia

Olympia faces a combination of coastal and inland flood risks. Storm surge from hurricanes and tropical storms pushes seawater inland, while heavy rainfall simultaneously overwhelms rivers, bayous, and drainage infrastructure. This dual threat means flooding can come from multiple directions at once. The most common FEMA flood zone designations in Olympia are Zone AE, Zone VE, Zone X. FEMA's National Risk Index estimates the county's annual expected loss from inland flooding at over $49.7M. Properties in Olympia's VE zones face additional wave action risk beyond still-water flooding, which typically results in higher insurance premiums and stricter building requirements.

Combined coastal and inland flood exposure in Olympia means properties may face higher premiums than areas with only one flood source. FEMA's Risk Rating 2.0 accounts for multiple flood sources, including coastal surge distance, river proximity, and rainfall-driven flooding. If your property is in a Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA) and you have a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage, federal law generally requires your lender to ensure you carry flood insurance.

Flood maps in areas with combined coastal and inland risk are among the most complex in the FEMA system. Major storms often trigger FEMA restudies that can significantly shift zone boundaries. Letters of Map Revision (LOMR) after hurricanes may expand SFHA coverage as new storm data is incorporated. Use our free lookup tool to check the current flood zone for any Olympia address.

Check Your Olympia Address

Enter any Olympia, WA address to instantly see its FEMA flood zone, risk level, and whether flood insurance is required.

Free Flood Zone Lookup

Olympia, WA Flood Zone FAQ

What flood zones are in Olympia, WA?

The most common FEMA flood zones in Olympia are Zone AE, Zone VE, Zone X. Properties in these high-risk zones (SFHA) may require flood insurance with a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage.

Is flood insurance required in Olympia?

If your Olympia property is in a Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA) and you have a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage, federal law generally requires your lender to ensure you carry flood insurance. Properties in Zone X are not federally required to carry flood insurance, though coverage is still recommended since about 25% of all NFIP flood claims come from Zone X properties.

How do I check my flood zone in Olympia?

Enter your Olympia address in the search tool above for an instant flood zone determination. Results include your FEMA flood zone, SFHA status, base flood elevation (if available), and FIRM panel information, pulled directly from FEMA's National Flood Hazard Layer.

What type of flooding affects Olympia?

Olympia is primarily affected by both coastal storm surge and inland flooding. The most common FEMA flood zone designations are Zone AE, Zone VE, Zone X. Use the free lookup tool above to check the specific flood zone for any Olympia address.

Has Olympia experienced major flooding events?

Thurston County, where Olympia is located, has been part of 14 federal disaster declarations for flooding, hurricanes, or severe storms. The most recent was Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides in 2025. Federal disaster declarations are issued when flooding overwhelms local resources and triggers FEMA assistance programs.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Olympia?

Thurston County has recorded 387 NFIP flood insurance claims totaling $6.3M in payouts since 1978. The year with the most claims was 1996, with 87 claims and $1.8M in payouts. These figures cover all NFIP claims in the county, including Olympia.

Sources

This page summarizes information from FEMA and other official resources in plain language. For full technical details, see the links below.

Sources last verified: February 2026