Buckhannon, West Virginia Flood Zones
Last updated: March 2026
Buckhannon faces flooding from the Buckhannon River in Upshur County. Heavy rainfall events cause river overflows that threaten low-lying residential and commercial areas of the city.
Upshur County has recorded 382 NFIP flood insurance claims since 1978, totaling $2.7M in payouts. Explore the full NFIP claims data by state and county to see how this area compares nationally.
FEMA Region
Region 3
NFIP Policies
133
Upshur County
Avg. Premium
$1,244/yr
Upshur County
FEMA Flood Risk Profile: Upshur County
Based on FEMA's National Risk Index, which evaluates flood risk at the county level using historical loss data, exposure, and vulnerability.
Inland Flood Risk
Relatively LowEst. annual loss: $10.1M
Hurricane Risk
Very LowEst. annual loss: $50K
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county-level assessment. Individual property risk may vary.
Federal Flood Disaster History: Upshur County
Upshur County has been included in 8 federal flood-related disaster declarations.
...and 1 earlier declaration since 1967.
These declarations affected communities across Upshur County, including Buckhannon.
Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries API. Data sourced February 2026.
NFIP Flood Insurance Claims: Upshur County
Properties in Upshur County have filed 382 NFIP flood insurance claims totaling $2.7M in payouts since 1978. The average claim payout is $7K.
Highest-Claim Years
1996
136 claims - $988K
1994
114 claims - $770K
1985
57 claims - $568K
Claims by Flood Zone
Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Claims API. Data sourced March 2026. See national claims data.
Flood Insurance Coverage: Upshur County
An estimated 1% of households in Upshur County carry NFIP flood insurance. This county has elevated flood risk but very low insurance coverage, indicating a significant protection gap.
Penetration Rate
1%
Claims Ratio
1 in 1
policies have filed a claim
Avg. Claim Payout
$7,058
Derived from FEMA NRI population data and OpenFEMA NFIP policy/claims records.
Repetitive Loss Properties: Upshur County
Upshur County has 54 properties with multiple flood losses, including 7 severe repetitive loss properties. 6 properties have been mitigated.
Multiple Loss
54
Severe Rep. Loss
7
Mitigated
6
By Flood Zone
Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Multiple Loss Properties. Data sourced March 2026.
Recorded Flood Events: UPSHUR County
NOAA has recorded 65 flood events in UPSHUR County since 1996, causing $1.5M in damage.
Costliest Events
Events by Type
Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, 1996-2026. Data sourced March 2026.
Flood Mitigation: Upshur County
FEMA has funded mitigation for 54 properties in Upshur County, investing $0 in flood risk reduction.
By Action Type
Source: OpenFEMA Hazard Mitigation Assistance. Data sourced March 2026.
What Your Flood Zone Means in Buckhannon
Buckhannon faces flood risk primarily from river and stream overflow during heavy rainfall, snowmelt, or upstream dam releases. When rivers exceed their banks, floodwaters spread across low-lying areas mapped in AE and A zones. The most common FEMA flood zone designations in Buckhannon are Zone AE, Zone X. FEMA's National Risk Index estimates the county's annual expected loss from inland flooding at over $10.1M.
Riverine flood risk in Buckhannon is driven by the proximity and elevation of properties relative to nearby waterways. Properties closer to rivers with lower ground elevations typically face higher flood insurance premiums under FEMA's Risk Rating 2.0. If your property is in a Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA) and you have a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage, federal law generally requires your lender to ensure you carry flood insurance.
River flood maps can change when FEMA conducts new Flood Insurance Studies or when development alters drainage patterns. Letters of Map Amendment (LOMA) can remove individual properties if the natural ground elevation was always above the Base Flood Elevation and the property was inadvertently mapped in the SFHA. Use our free lookup tool to check the current flood zone for any Buckhannon address.
Flood Insurance Discount: Buckhannon
Buckhannon participates in FEMA's Community Rating System (CRS), a voluntary program that rewards communities for flood mitigation efforts beyond minimum NFIP requirements. Residents in the Special Flood Hazard Area may qualify for reduced flood insurance premiums.
CRS Class
Class 8
SFHA Premium Discount
10% off
CRS classes range from 1 (best) to 10 (no discount). Buckhannon's Class 8 rating means NFIP policyholders in the SFHA can receive up to a 10% discount on their flood insurance premiums. Properties outside the SFHA may receive a 5% discount.
Source: FEMA Community Rating System, October 2025. Discounts apply to NFIP policies only.
Buckhannon, WV Flood Zone FAQ
What flood zones are in Buckhannon, WV?
The most common FEMA flood zones in Buckhannon are Zone AE, Zone X. Properties in these high-risk zones (SFHA) may require flood insurance with a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage.
Is flood insurance required in Buckhannon?
If your Buckhannon property is in a Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA) and you have a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage, federal law generally requires your lender to ensure you carry flood insurance. Properties in Zone X are not federally required to carry flood insurance, though coverage is still recommended since over 40% of all NFIP flood claims come from Zone X properties.
How do I check my flood zone in Buckhannon?
Enter your Buckhannon address in the search tool above for an instant flood zone determination. Results include your FEMA flood zone, SFHA status, base flood elevation (if available), and FIRM panel information, pulled directly from FEMA's National Flood Hazard Layer.
Does Buckhannon offer flood insurance discounts?
Yes. Buckhannon participates in FEMA's Community Rating System (CRS) with a Class 8 rating, qualifying residents in the Special Flood Hazard Area for up to a 10% discount on NFIP flood insurance premiums. Properties outside the SFHA may receive a 5% discount.
Has Buckhannon experienced major flooding events?
Upshur County, where Buckhannon is located, has been part of 8 federal disaster declarations for flooding, hurricanes, or severe storms. The most recent was Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides in 2016. Federal disaster declarations are issued when flooding overwhelms local resources and triggers FEMA assistance programs.
How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Buckhannon?
Upshur County has recorded 382 NFIP flood insurance claims totaling $2.7M in payouts since 1978. The year with the most claims was 1996, with 136 claims and $988K in payouts. These figures cover all NFIP claims in the county, including Buckhannon.
How many flood insurance policies are active in Buckhannon?
Upshur County currently has 133 active NFIP flood insurance policies with an average annual premium of $1,244. The most policies are in Zone AE (83 policies). These figures cover all active NFIP policies in the county.
How many Buckhannon properties have flooded repeatedly?
Upshur County has 54 properties with multiple flood losses on record, including 7 severe repetitive loss properties. These are properties that have experienced four or more NFIP claims of $5,000+ or two claims exceeding the building value.
Can my Buckhannon property be removed from a high-risk flood zone?
Yes, if your property's natural ground elevation is above the Base Flood Elevation and FEMA inadvertently mapped it in a high-risk zone, you can apply for a Letter of Map Amendment (LOMA). A successful LOMA removes the property from the Special Flood Hazard Area, generally eliminating the federal mandatory flood insurance requirement. You will need an elevation certificate from a licensed surveyor. If a property was raised above the BFE with fill material, the process is a LOMR-F rather than a LOMA.
What is Base Flood Elevation in Buckhannon?
Base Flood Elevation (BFE) is the predicted height of floodwaters during a 1% annual chance (100-year) flood, shown on FEMA maps as an elevation number in feet above sea level. In Buckhannon's Zone AE areas, BFE lines appear on the FIRM as wavy contours labeled with elevation values. Properties with a lowest floor at or above the BFE typically qualify for significantly lower NFIP flood insurance premiums.
Other West Virginia Cities
Understanding Flood Zones
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Disclaimer: Flood risk data on this page is sourced from FEMA datasets including the National Risk Index, NFIP claims and policy records, disaster declarations, and the Community Rating System. These datasets were last extracted on March 2026 and may not reflect the most recent changes. This page is for informational purposes only and is not a certified flood zone determination. Always verify current flood zone status through FEMA or a licensed determination provider before making property, insurance, or lending decisions.