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Vienna, VA Flood Zone Lookup

Last updated: August 2026

Vienna faces flooding from Difficult Run and Wolf Trap Creek in Fairfax County. Heavy rainfall events cause creek overflows that threaten residential areas along the stream corridors.

Fairfax County has recorded 1,487 NFIP flood insurance claims since 1978, totaling $16.4M in payouts. Explore the full NFIP claims data by state and county to see how this area compares nationally.

FEMA Region

Region 3

NFIP Policies

5,942

Fairfax County

Avg. Premium

$540/yr

Fairfax County

FEMA Flood Risk Profile: Fairfax County

Based on FEMA's National Risk Index, which evaluates flood risk at the county level using historical loss data, exposure, and vulnerability.

Inland Flood Risk

Relatively High

Est. annual loss: $154.7M

Coastal Flood Risk

Relatively Low

Est. annual loss: $230K

Hurricane Risk

Relatively Moderate

Est. annual loss: $18.0M

Social Vulnerability: Very Low
Community Resilience: Relatively Moderate

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county-level assessment. Individual property risk may vary.

Federal Flood Disaster History: Fairfax County

Fairfax County has been included in 6 federal flood-related disaster declarations.

2018Hurricane FlorenceHurricane
2012Hurricane SandyHurricane
2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationHurricane
2003Hurricane IsabelHurricane
1999Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster DeclarationsHurricane
1972Tropical Storm AgnesFlood

These declarations affected communities across Fairfax County, including Vienna.

Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries API. Data sourced August 2026.

NFIP Flood Insurance Claims: Fairfax County

Properties in Fairfax County have filed 1,487 NFIP flood insurance claims totaling $16.4M in payouts since 1978. The average claim payout is $11K.

Highest-Claim Years

2011

333 claims - $3.2M

2003

178 claims - $4.6M

2006

132 claims - $2.7M

Claims by Flood Zone

Zone X
991(avg. $5K)
Zone AE
264(avg. $30K)
Zone A
205(avg. $16K)
Zone D
11(avg. $2K)
Zone V
2(avg. $1K)

Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Claims API. Data sourced August 2026. See national claims data.

Active NFIP Policies: Fairfax County

Fairfax County currently has 5,942 active NFIP flood insurance policies with an average annual premium of $540, totaling $3.2M in annual premiums.

Average Annual Premium

Fairfax County$540
National Average$915

Policies by Flood Zone

Zone X
3,890(avg. $474/yr)
Zone AE
1,863(avg. $607/yr)
Zone A
187(avg. $1,258/yr)
Zone VE
1(avg. $1,211/yr)
Zone AH
1(avg. $797/yr)

Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Policies API. Reflects policies with an effective date in the trailing 13 months (July 1, 2025 through August 4, 2026) - a 12-month policy term plus a 1-month buffer for OpenFEMA's own reporting lag - as an approximation of currently active policies, not a certified point-in-time count. Policies renewed early in this window may be counted twice, so actual totals may be somewhat lower than shown.

Flood Insurance Coverage: Fairfax County

Only roughly 1 in 76 households in Fairfax County carries NFIP flood insurance (1% of estimated households). With 518 recorded flood events and $11.7M in damage, most flood losses in this county are likely uninsured.

Penetration Rate

1%

roughly 1 in 76 households

Historical Claims Ratio

1 in 4

1,487 claims over 45+ years across 5,942 current policies

Avg. Claim Payout

$11,027

Per claim, county-wide since 1978

Historically, Fairfax County has averaged 1 claim for every 4 active policies (since 1978). This compares cumulative claims against today's policy count and does not predict future claim likelihood.

Coverage data: NFIP policies as of August 2026, claims since 1978 (August 2026), population from FEMA NRI. All figures are county-wide and include Vienna.

What Your Flood Zone Means in Vienna

Vienna faces flood risk primarily from river and stream overflow during heavy rainfall, snowmelt, or upstream dam releases. When rivers exceed their banks, floodwaters spread across low-lying areas mapped in AE and A zones. The most common FEMA flood zone designations in Vienna are Zone AE, Zone X. FEMA's National Risk Index estimates the county's annual expected loss from inland flooding at over $154.7M.

Riverine flood risk in Vienna is driven by the proximity and elevation of properties relative to nearby waterways. Properties closer to rivers with lower ground elevations typically face higher flood insurance premiums under FEMA's Risk Rating 2.0. If your property is in a Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA) and you have a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage, federal law generally requires your lender to ensure you carry flood insurance.

River flood maps can change when FEMA conducts new Flood Insurance Studies or when development alters drainage patterns. Letters of Map Amendment (LOMA) can remove individual properties if the natural ground elevation was always above the Base Flood Elevation and the property was inadvertently mapped in the SFHA. Use our free lookup tool to check the current flood zone for any Vienna address.

Repetitive Loss Properties: Fairfax County

Fairfax County has 104 properties with multiple flood insurance losses, including 5 severe repetitive loss properties. 1 properties have received FEMA mitigation funding. Severe repetitive loss is a subset of multiple loss, not a separate count. Data sourced August 2026.

Multiple Loss

104

2+ claims within 10 years

Severe Repetitive Loss

5

4+ claims or 2 exceeding value

Mitigated

1

Received FEMA mitigation

By Flood Zone

Zone AE
44
Zone A
30
Zone X
28
Zone AH
1

Zone data available for 103 of 104 properties.

Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Multiple Loss Properties. Data sourced August 2026.

Recorded Flood Events: Fairfax County

NOAA has recorded 518 flood events in Fairfax County since 1996, causing $11.7M in damage and 2 deaths.

Costliest Events

June 25, 2006Flash Flood$11M
September 6, 1996Storm Surge/Tide$250K
August 11, 2001Flash Flood$155K
September 6, 1996Flash Flood$125K
July 7, 2020Flash Flood$50K

Events by Type

Flood
279
Flash Flood
238
Storm Surge/Tide
1

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, 1996-2026. Data sourced August 2026.

Flood Mitigation: Fairfax County

FEMA has funded mitigation for 15 properties in Fairfax County, investing $2.1M in flood risk reduction. Common mitigation actions include acquisition (buying and demolishing flood-prone structures), elevation (raising buildings above flood level), and safe rooms (wind/storm shelters for tornado and hurricane protection).

By Action Type

Acquisition
13
Other
2

Source: OpenFEMA Hazard Mitigation Assistance. Data sourced August 2026.

Flood Insurance Discount: Vienna

Vienna participates in FEMA's Community Rating System (CRS), a voluntary program that rewards communities for flood mitigation efforts beyond minimum NFIP requirements. Residents in the Special Flood Hazard Area may qualify for reduced flood insurance premiums.

CRS Class

Class 8

SFHA Premium Discount

10% off

CRS classes range from 1 (best) to 10 (no discount). Vienna's Class 8 rating means NFIP policyholders in the SFHA can receive up to a 10% discount on their flood insurance premiums. Properties outside the SFHA may receive a 5% discount.

Source: FEMA Community Rating System, April 2026. Discounts apply to NFIP policies only.

Vienna, VA Flood Zone FAQ

What flood zones are in Vienna, VA?

The most common FEMA flood zones in Vienna are Zone AE, Zone X. Properties in these high-risk zones (SFHA) may require flood insurance with a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage.

Is flood insurance required in Vienna?

If your Vienna property is in a Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA) and you have a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage, federal law generally requires your lender to ensure you carry flood insurance. Properties in Zone X are not federally required to carry flood insurance, though coverage is still recommended since about 40% of all NFIP flood claims come from Zone X properties.

How do I check my flood zone in Vienna?

Enter your Vienna address in the search tool above for an instant flood zone determination. Results include your FEMA flood zone, SFHA status, base flood elevation (if available), and FIRM panel information, pulled directly from FEMA's National Flood Hazard Layer.

Does Vienna offer flood insurance discounts?

Yes. Vienna participates in FEMA's Community Rating System (CRS) with a Class 8 rating, qualifying residents in the Special Flood Hazard Area for up to a 10% discount on NFIP flood insurance premiums. Properties outside the SFHA may receive a 5% discount.

Has Vienna experienced major flooding events?

Fairfax County, where Vienna is located, has been part of 6 federal disaster declarations for flooding, hurricanes, or severe storms. The most recent was Hurricane Florence in 2018. Federal disaster declarations are issued when flooding overwhelms local resources and triggers FEMA assistance programs.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Vienna?

Fairfax County has recorded 1,487 NFIP flood insurance claims totaling $16.4M in payouts since 1978. The year with the most claims was 2011, with 333 claims and $3.2M in payouts. These figures cover all NFIP claims in the county, including Vienna.

How many flood insurance policies are active in Vienna?

Fairfax County currently has 5,942 active NFIP flood insurance policies with an average annual premium of $540. The most policies are in Zone X (3,890 policies). These figures cover all active NFIP policies in the county.

How many Vienna properties have flooded repeatedly?

Fairfax County has 104 properties with multiple flood losses on record, including 5 severe repetitive loss properties. These are properties that have experienced four or more NFIP claims of $5,000+ or two claims exceeding the building value.

Can my Vienna property be removed from a high-risk flood zone?

Yes, if your property's natural ground elevation is above the Base Flood Elevation and FEMA inadvertently mapped it in a high-risk zone, you can apply for a Letter of Map Amendment (LOMA). A successful LOMA removes the property from the Special Flood Hazard Area, generally eliminating the federal mandatory flood insurance requirement. You will need an elevation certificate from a licensed surveyor. If a property was raised above the BFE with fill material, the process is a LOMR-F rather than a LOMA.

What is Base Flood Elevation in Vienna?

Base Flood Elevation (BFE) is the predicted height of floodwaters during a 1% annual chance (100-year) flood, shown on FEMA maps as an elevation number in feet above sea level. In Vienna's Zone AE areas, BFE lines appear on the FIRM as wavy contours labeled with elevation values. Properties with a lowest floor at or above the BFE typically qualify for significantly lower NFIP flood insurance premiums.

Look Up Any Vienna, VA Address

Enter a Vienna, VA address to instantly check its FEMA flood zone designation, SFHA status, and insurance requirements.

Disclaimer: Flood risk data on this page is sourced from FEMA datasets including the National Risk Index, NFIP claims and policy records, disaster declarations, and the Community Rating System. These datasets were last extracted on August 2026 and may not reflect the most recent changes. Always verify current flood zone status through FEMA or a licensed determination provider before making property, insurance, or lending decisions.