Reno, Nevada Flood Zones
Reno faces flooding from the Truckee River, which flows through downtown, and from mountain runoff during rain-on-snow events. The 1997 New Year's flood caused major damage along the Truckee River corridor.
FEMA Flood Risk Profile: Washoe County
Based on FEMA's National Risk Index, which evaluates flood risk at the county level using historical loss data, exposure, and vulnerability.
Inland Flood Risk
Relatively HighEst. annual loss: $80.0M
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county-level assessment. Individual property risk may vary.
Federal Flood Disaster History: Washoe County
Washoe County has been included in 3 federal flood-related disaster declarations.
These declarations affected communities across Washoe County, including Reno.
Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries API. Data sourced February 2026.
NFIP Flood Insurance Claims: Washoe County
Properties in Washoe County have filed 752 NFIP flood insurance claims totaling $30.9M in payouts since 1978. The average claim payout is $41K.
Highest-Claim Years
1997
307 claims - $16.7M
2005
130 claims - $9.6M
2017
116 claims - $2.8M
Claims by Flood Zone
Zone AE
269
Zone A
252
Zone X
177
Zone AO
25
Zone AOB
8
Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Claims API. Data sourced February 2026.
Common Flood Zones in Reno
Properties in Reno, NV are commonly designated in these FEMA flood zones:
What Your Flood Zone Means in Reno
Reno faces multiple inland flood threats, including riverine flooding from nearby waterways and flash flooding from intense rainfall overwhelming urban drainage systems. Properties near river corridors face the highest risk, but stormwater backup can affect neighborhoods well outside the mapped floodplain. The most common FEMA flood zone designations in Reno are Zone AE, Zone AO, Zone X. FEMA's National Risk Index estimates the county's annual expected loss from inland flooding at over $80.0M. Reno has Zone AO areas subject to sheet-flow flooding, where shallow water spreads across broad, flat terrain rather than channeling through waterways.
With both riverine and urban stormwater flood risk, insurance costs in Reno depend heavily on a property's elevation relative to nearby waterways and the local drainage infrastructure. FEMA's Risk Rating 2.0 prices in multiple inland flood sources rather than relying on the flood zone line alone. If your property is in a Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA) and you have a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage, federal law generally requires your lender to ensure you carry flood insurance.
Flood zone boundaries in Reno can shift when FEMA updates its Flood Insurance Studies or when upstream development changes how water moves through the watershed. New stormwater infrastructure or dam modifications can also trigger map revisions. Use our free lookup tool to check the current flood zone for any Reno address.
Check Your Reno Address
Enter any Reno, NV address to instantly see its FEMA flood zone, risk level, and whether flood insurance is required.
Free Flood Zone LookupReno, NV Flood Zone FAQ
What flood zones are in Reno, NV?
The most common FEMA flood zones in Reno are Zone AE, Zone AO, Zone X. Properties in these high-risk zones (SFHA) may require flood insurance with a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage.
Is flood insurance required in Reno?
If your Reno property is in a Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA) and you have a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage, federal law generally requires your lender to ensure you carry flood insurance. Properties in Zone X are not federally required to carry flood insurance, though coverage is still recommended since about 25% of all NFIP flood claims come from Zone X properties.
How do I check my flood zone in Reno?
Enter your Reno address in the search tool above for an instant flood zone determination. Results include your FEMA flood zone, SFHA status, base flood elevation (if available), and FIRM panel information, pulled directly from FEMA's National Flood Hazard Layer.
How high is flood risk in Reno?
According to FEMA's National Risk Index, Washoe County (where Reno is located) has a "Relatively High" rating for inland flood risk. The estimated annual flood loss for the county is $80.0M. This county-level assessment considers historical flood losses, social vulnerability, and community resilience.
Has Reno experienced major flooding events?
Washoe County, where Reno is located, has been part of 3 federal disaster declarations for flooding, hurricanes, or severe storms. The most recent was Hurricane Katrina Evacuation in 2005. Federal disaster declarations are issued when flooding overwhelms local resources and triggers FEMA assistance programs.
How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Reno?
Washoe County has recorded 752 NFIP flood insurance claims totaling $30.9M in payouts since 1978. The year with the most claims was 1997, with 307 claims and $16.7M in payouts. These figures cover all NFIP claims in the county, including Reno.
Sources
This page summarizes information from FEMA and other official resources in plain language. For full technical details, see the links below.
- FEMA National Flood Hazard LayerDirect Source
The NFHL is the source of all flood zone data shown on this page.
- FEMA Map Service Center — Search by AddressDirect Source
Look up any address to view FIRM panels, FIS reports, and LOMCs.
- NFHL Data and Map StatusTopic Page
View NFHL coverage and data freshness by state and community.
- FEMA National Risk Index — Data ResourcesDirect Source
County-level risk scores for inland flooding, coastal flooding, and hurricane used in the Flood Risk Profile.
- OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries API v2Direct Source
Federal disaster declarations filtered for flood-related incident types (Flood, Hurricane, Severe Storm, Coastal Storm).
- OpenFEMA FIMA NFIP Claims API v2Direct Source
Historical NFIP flood insurance claims since 1978, aggregated by county and state. Includes claim counts, payouts, and flood zone breakdowns.
Sources last verified: February 2026