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Decatur, Indiana Flood Zones

Last updated: March 2026

Decatur faces flooding from the St. Marys River in Adams County. Heavy rainfall and spring snowmelt cause the river to overflow its banks and flood low-lying residential areas in this northeastern Indiana community.

Adams County has recorded 119 NFIP flood insurance claims since 1978, totaling $1.2M in payouts. Explore the full NFIP claims data by state and county to see how this area compares nationally.

FEMA Region

Region 5

NFIP Policies

67

Adams County

Avg. Premium

$858/yr

Adams County

FEMA Flood Risk Profile: Adams County

Based on FEMA's National Risk Index, which evaluates flood risk at the county level using historical loss data, exposure, and vulnerability.

Inland Flood Risk

Relatively Low

Est. annual loss: $6.6M

Hurricane Risk

Very Low

Est. annual loss: $20K

Social Vulnerability: Very High
Community Resilience: Relatively Moderate

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county-level assessment. Individual property risk may vary.

Federal Flood Disaster History: Adams County

Adams County has been included in 3 federal flood-related disaster declarations.

2005Hurricane Katrina EvacuationHurricane
1991Severe Storms & FloodingFlood
1978Severe Storms & FloodingFlood

These declarations affected communities across Adams County, including Decatur.

Source: OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries API. Data sourced February 2026.

NFIP Flood Insurance Claims: Adams County

Properties in Adams County have filed 119 NFIP flood insurance claims totaling $1.2M in payouts since 1978. The average claim payout is $10K.

Highest-Claim Years

2003

68 claims - $1.0M

2015

14 claims - $101K

1982

5 claims - $8K

Claims by Flood Zone

Zone A
50(avg. $10K)
Zone AE
37(avg. $9K)
Zone X
25(avg. $14K)

Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Claims API. Data sourced March 2026. See national claims data.

Active NFIP Policies: Adams County

Adams County currently has 67 active NFIP flood insurance policies with an average annual premium of $858, totaling $57K in annual premiums.

Average Annual Premium

Adams County$858
National Average$915

Policies by Flood Zone

Zone AE
44(avg. $887/yr)
Zone X
15(avg. $916/yr)
Zone A
8(avg. $589/yr)

Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Policies API. Data sourced March 2026.

Flood Insurance Coverage: Adams County

An estimated 0.5% of households in Adams County carry NFIP flood insurance. This county has elevated flood risk but very low insurance coverage, indicating a significant protection gap.

Penetration Rate

0.5%

Claims Ratio

1 in 1

policies have filed a claim

Avg. Claim Payout

$10,193

Derived from FEMA NRI population data and OpenFEMA NFIP policy/claims records.

Repetitive Loss Properties: Adams County

Adams County has 3 properties with multiple flood losses, including 0 severe repetitive loss properties.

Multiple Loss

3

Severe Rep. Loss

0

Mitigated

0

By Flood Zone

Zone X
3

Source: OpenFEMA NFIP Multiple Loss Properties. Data sourced March 2026.

Recorded Flood Events: ADAMS County

NOAA has recorded 13 flood events in ADAMS County since 1996, causing $400K in damage and 1 death.

Costliest Events

04-AUG-98Flash Flood$250K
22-JUL-98Flash Flood$150K
06-MAR-23Flood$0

Events by Type

Flash Flood
8
Flood
5

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, 1996-2026. Data sourced March 2026.

Flood Mitigation: Adams County

FEMA has funded mitigation for 236 properties in Adams County, investing $3.5M in flood risk reduction.

By Action Type

Acquisition
236

Source: OpenFEMA Hazard Mitigation Assistance. Data sourced March 2026.

What Your Flood Zone Means in Decatur

Decatur faces flood risk primarily from river and stream overflow during heavy rainfall, snowmelt, or upstream dam releases. When rivers exceed their banks, floodwaters spread across low-lying areas mapped in AE and A zones. The most common FEMA flood zone designations in Decatur are Zone AE, Zone X. FEMA's National Risk Index estimates the county's annual expected loss from inland flooding at over $6.6M.

Riverine flood risk in Decatur is driven by the proximity and elevation of properties relative to nearby waterways. Properties closer to rivers with lower ground elevations typically face higher flood insurance premiums under FEMA's Risk Rating 2.0. If your property is in a Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA) and you have a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage, federal law generally requires your lender to ensure you carry flood insurance.

River flood maps can change when FEMA conducts new Flood Insurance Studies or when development alters drainage patterns. Letters of Map Amendment (LOMA) can remove individual properties if the natural ground elevation was always above the Base Flood Elevation and the property was inadvertently mapped in the SFHA. Use our free lookup tool to check the current flood zone for any Decatur address.

Flood Insurance Discount: Decatur

Decatur participates in FEMA's Community Rating System (CRS), a voluntary program that rewards communities for flood mitigation efforts beyond minimum NFIP requirements. Residents in the Special Flood Hazard Area may qualify for reduced flood insurance premiums.

CRS Class

Class 7

SFHA Premium Discount

15% off

CRS classes range from 1 (best) to 10 (no discount). Decatur's Class 7 rating means NFIP policyholders in the SFHA can receive up to a 15% discount on their flood insurance premiums. Properties outside the SFHA may receive a 5% discount.

Source: FEMA Community Rating System, October 2025. Discounts apply to NFIP policies only.

Decatur, IN Flood Zone FAQ

What flood zones are in Decatur, IN?

The most common FEMA flood zones in Decatur are Zone AE, Zone X. Properties in these high-risk zones (SFHA) may require flood insurance with a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage.

Is flood insurance required in Decatur?

If your Decatur property is in a Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA) and you have a federally regulated or government-backed mortgage, federal law generally requires your lender to ensure you carry flood insurance. Properties in Zone X are not federally required to carry flood insurance, though coverage is still recommended since over 40% of all NFIP flood claims come from Zone X properties.

How do I check my flood zone in Decatur?

Enter your Decatur address in the search tool above for an instant flood zone determination. Results include your FEMA flood zone, SFHA status, base flood elevation (if available), and FIRM panel information, pulled directly from FEMA's National Flood Hazard Layer.

Does Decatur offer flood insurance discounts?

Yes. Decatur participates in FEMA's Community Rating System (CRS) with a Class 7 rating, qualifying residents in the Special Flood Hazard Area for up to a 15% discount on NFIP flood insurance premiums. Properties outside the SFHA may receive a 5% discount.

Has Decatur experienced major flooding events?

Adams County, where Decatur is located, has been part of 3 federal disaster declarations for flooding, hurricanes, or severe storms. The most recent was Hurricane Katrina Evacuation in 2005. Federal disaster declarations are issued when flooding overwhelms local resources and triggers FEMA assistance programs.

How many flood insurance claims have been filed in Decatur?

Adams County has recorded 119 NFIP flood insurance claims totaling $1.2M in payouts since 1978. The year with the most claims was 2003, with 68 claims and $1.0M in payouts. These figures cover all NFIP claims in the county, including Decatur.

How many flood insurance policies are active in Decatur?

Adams County currently has 67 active NFIP flood insurance policies with an average annual premium of $858. The most policies are in Zone AE (44 policies). These figures cover all active NFIP policies in the county.

How many Decatur properties have flooded repeatedly?

Adams County has 3 properties with multiple flood losses on record, including 0 severe repetitive loss properties. These are properties that have experienced four or more NFIP claims of $5,000+ or two claims exceeding the building value.

Can my Decatur property be removed from a high-risk flood zone?

Yes, if your property's natural ground elevation is above the Base Flood Elevation and FEMA inadvertently mapped it in a high-risk zone, you can apply for a Letter of Map Amendment (LOMA). A successful LOMA removes the property from the Special Flood Hazard Area, generally eliminating the federal mandatory flood insurance requirement. You will need an elevation certificate from a licensed surveyor. If a property was raised above the BFE with fill material, the process is a LOMR-F rather than a LOMA.

What is Base Flood Elevation in Decatur?

Base Flood Elevation (BFE) is the predicted height of floodwaters during a 1% annual chance (100-year) flood, shown on FEMA maps as an elevation number in feet above sea level. In Decatur's Zone AE areas, BFE lines appear on the FIRM as wavy contours labeled with elevation values. Properties with a lowest floor at or above the BFE typically qualify for significantly lower NFIP flood insurance premiums.

Look Up Any Decatur, IN Address

Enter a Decatur, IN address to instantly check its FEMA flood zone designation, SFHA status, and insurance requirements.

Disclaimer: Flood risk data on this page is sourced from FEMA datasets including the National Risk Index, NFIP claims and policy records, disaster declarations, and the Community Rating System. These datasets were last extracted on March 2026 and may not reflect the most recent changes. This page is for informational purposes only and is not a certified flood zone determination. Always verify current flood zone status through FEMA or a licensed determination provider before making property, insurance, or lending decisions.